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  • Tyrannosculda laurae Haug & Haug 2021


    Images:

    oilshale

    Taxonomy

    Mantis shrimp

    Kingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Arthropoda
    Class: Malacostraca Latreille 1802
    Order: Stomatopoda Latreille 1825
    Family: incertae sedis
    Genus: Tyrannosculda
    Species: Tyrannosculda laurae
    Author Citation C. Haug & J. Haug 2021

    Geological Time Scale

    Eon: Phanerozoic
    Era: Mesozoic
    Period: Jurassic
    Sub Period: None
    Epoch: Early
    International Age: Tithonian

    Stratigraphy

    Weissjura Group
    Painten Formation

    Biostratigraphy

    Hybonoticeras hybonotum Zone
    Lithacoceras riedense Subzone
    Lithacoceras eigeltingense Horizon

    Provenance

    Acquired by: Purchase/Trade

    Dimensions

    Length: 5 mm

    Location

    Zandt quarry
    Denkendorf (Eichstätt District)
    Bavaria
    Germany

    Comments

    Diagnosis from Haug & Haug 2021, p. 11: "Stomatopod of moderate size. Body subcylindrical. Posterior feeding apparatus (maxillipeds 2–5) with first pair of raptorial appendages large, second pair of medium size, posterior two pairs being small. No dorsal surface ornamentation on shield or tergites. Pleopods with multi-annulated (outer ?) ramus. Uropods with lanceolate to paddle-shaped endo- and exopods. Endopods of uropods with serration along the median margin. Exopods of uropods with movable teeth along the lateral margin."

    References:

    C. Giebel. 1857. Zur Fauna des lithographischen Schiefers von Solenhofen. Zeitschrift für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaft 9:373-388.
    A. Kunth. 1870. Ueber wenig bekante Crustaceen von Solenhofen. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 22:771-802.
    J. Haug, C. Haug, A. Maas, D. Waloszek & V. Kutschera (2010): Evolution of mantis shrimps (Stomatopoda, Malacostraca) in the light of new Mesozoic fossils. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10(1):290.
    Haug C, Haug JT. (2021). A new fossil mantis shrimp and the convergent evolution of a lobster-like morphotype. PeerJ 9:e11124 DOI 10.7717/peerj.11124

    285025761_SculdapennataRekonst.JPG.468100187e79a1ab193a39f1932df1ff.JPG




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