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  • Acentrophorus glaphyurus AGASSIZ, 1833


    Images:

    oilshale

    Taxonomy

    Kingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
    Class: Actinopteri Cope 1871
    Order: Semionotiformes Arambourg & Bertin 1958
    Family: Semionotidae Woodward 1890
    Genus: Acentrophorus
    Species: Acentrophorus glaphyurus
    Author Citation AGASSIZ, 1833

    Geological Time Scale

    Eon: Phanerozoic
    Era: Paleozoic
    Period: Permian
    Sub Period: None
    Epoch: Late
    International Age: Wuchiapingian

    Stratigraphy

    Zechstein Group
    Werra Formation
    Kupferschiefer (copper shale)

    Provenance

    Collector: T. Bastelberger
    Date Collected: 06/01/1969
    Acquired by: Field Collection

    Dimensions

    Length: 4 cm

    Location

    heap pile
    Richelsdorf
    Hessen
    Germany

    Comments

    Also: Acentrophorus glaphyrus
    Taxonomy from Fossilworks.org.
    Description for the genus from Woodward 1895, p. 51: "Trunk fusiform. Teeth slender ; opercular apparatus well- developed, with a narrow arched preoperculum. Pins small, with very large fulcra ; dorsal fin short, opposed to the space between the pelvic pair and the anal ; caudal fin symmetrical, slightly forked. Scales rhombic, smooth or feebly ornamented, the dorsal ridgeseries inconspicuous ; the scales of the flank not much deeper than broad, and those of the ventral aspect nearly equilateral"

    Line drawing from Gill 2009, p. 37:

    1887865402_AcentrophorusrecGill37.JPG.3381f3c34214dc1f5d1dcd47df3bb442.JPG

    Identified by oilshale.

    References:
    Agassiz, L. (1833) Recherches Sur Les Poissons Fossiles. Tome IV (livr. 1). Imprimerie de Petitpierre, Neuchatel 17-32 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
    Howse, R. (1848) A catalogue of the fossils of the Permian system of the counties of Northumberland and Durham. Transactions of the Tyneside Naturalists' Field Club 1:219-264 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
    Woodward, A. S. (1895) Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History), Part III 1-544 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
    Gill, E. L. (2009). The Permian Fishes of the Genus Acentrophorus*. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 93(1), 19–40.
    Diedrich, C. G. (2009) A coelacanthid-rich site at Hasbergen (NW Germany): taphonomy and palaeoenvironment of a first systematic excavation in the Kupferschiefer (Upper Permian, Lopingian). Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 89:67-94 [M. Clapham/P. Vazquez]

     




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