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  • Palaeoleuciscus dietrichsbergensis Böhme 1993


    Images:

    oilshale

    Taxonomy

    Eurasian daces

    Kingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
    Class: Actinopteri Cope 1871
    Order: Cypriniformes Bleeker 1859
    Family: Cyprinidae Bonaparte 1832
    Genus: Palaeoleuciscus
    Species: Palaeoleuciscus dietrichsbergensis
    Author Citation Böhme 1993

    Geological Time Scale

    Eon: Phanerozoic
    Era: Cenozoic
    Period: Neogene
    Sub Period: None
    Epoch: Miocene
    International Age: Burdigalian

    Stratigraphy

    unknown

    Biostratigraphy

    MN3 Mammal Bio Zone

    Provenance

    Acquired by: Purchase/Trade

    Dimensions

    Length: 2 cm

    Location

    Dietrichsberg
    Vacha (Town)
    Thüringen
    Germany

    Comments

    Taxonomy from Gaudant 1994.
    The fossil cyprinid fish from the Dietrichsberg site were independently described as Palaeoleuciscus dietrichsbergensis by E. Böhme in 1993 and as P. cf. etilius by J. Gaudant in 1994.
    Description (Gaudant 1994, p. 225. Translated from French by oilshale): Fossil cyprinidae from Dietrichsberg are generally small fishes with standard lengths mostly between 35 and 70 mm, although the range of observed standard lengths varies from 17.5 to 85 mm. In addition, two isolated heads preserved in the Staatliches Museum für Mineralogie und Geologie zu Dresden are from individuals whose standard lengths can be estimated at 227 and 250 mm respectively (specimens S.M.M.G.D. - ThT 121 and - ThT 122). The body is relatively slender, its maximum height being generally included 4.5 to 5 times in the standard length. The head, whose length represents nearly a third (28 to 33%) of the standard length, is relatively large. The caudal fin is bilobed; its length is generally equal to 1/4 to 1/5 of the standard length.“

    Line drawing (Gaudant 1994, p. 231):

    162312094_dietrichbergensisgaudant.JPG.e7d6b6697b9b031147baf69164cdb38c.JPG
    Identified by oilshale.

    References:
    Böhme, E. (1993) Eine Untermiozäne Fischfauna (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) vom Dietrichsberg bei Vacha/Rhön. Freiberger Forschungsheft C 450, Paläontologie, p. 116-140.
    Gaudant, J. (1994) Sur la présence du genre Palaeoleuciscus OBRHELOVÁ (Poissons téléostéens, Cyprinidae) dans le Miocene inférieur ou moyen (?) du Dietrichsberg, près de Vacha (Thuringe). Paläontologische Zeitschrift 68, p.223-243.




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