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  • Todiltia schoewei (Dunkle, 1942)


    Images:

    oilshale

    Taxonomy

    Kingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Chordata
    Class: Osteichthyes
    Order: Leptolepiformes
    Family: Leptolepidae
    Genus: Todiltia
    Species: Todiltia schoewei
    Author Citation (Dunkle, 1942)

    Geological Time Scale

    Eon: Phanerozoic
    Era: Mesozoic
    Period: Jurassic
    Sub Period: None
    Epoch: Middle
    International Age: Callovian

    Stratigraphy

    Todilto Formation

    Provenance

    Acquired by: Purchase/Trade

    Dimensions

    Length: 6 cm

    Location

    Bull Canyon
    Guadalupe County
    New Mexico
    United States

    Comments

    Alternative combination: Leptolepis schoewei.

    Taxonomy taken from NMNH Catalog Number USNM V 17903.
    DIAGNOSIS after Schaeffer & Patterson (1984): "Middle Jurassic teleostean fishes of leptolepid grade, but differing from similar fishes in having only chordacentra until late in growth. The chordacentra receive perichordal additions only in the midcaudal region, and only in the largest specimens. About 50 vertebrae, 30 abdominal. Dorsal fin in the middle of the back with about 16 rays; anal originates beneath posterior edge of dorsal, with about 14 rays; pelvics beneath dorsal origin, with about 12 rays. No bone-enclosed rostral commissure or rostral pitline; supraorbital sensory canal not meeting infraorbital, and with three medial and two lateral branches above the rear of the orbit…."

    Identified by oilshale according to Schaeffer and Patterson, 1984 on the basis of the leptolepid maxilla and praemaxilla, fins and fin position, weak scaling, and absent or weak chordacentra.

    Line drawings from Schaeffer and Paterson 1984:

    419046299_Todiltiavollreconstr.JPG.4bc6f82f1ff3c7b40d2f2cb8637fb82a.JPG

    453003603_TodiltiaKopfreconstr.JPG.b9baf645102040136411bcd23fe171f1.JPG

    Reference:

    Dunkle, D. H. (1942): A new fossil fish of the family Leptolepidae. Cleveland Mus. Nat. Hist., Sci. Publ., vol. 8, pp. 61-64.
    Schaeffer, B. and Patterson, C. (1984): Jurassic fishes from the western United States, with comments on Jurassic fish distribution. American Museum Novitates 2796: 1-86.
    Schultze, Hans-Peter and Encisco, Gonzalo (1983): MIDDLE JURASSIC AGE OF THE FISH-BEARING HORIZON IN THE CANYON CITY EMBAYMENT, COLORADO. Journal of Paleontology, V. 57, No. 5, p. 1053-1060.
    Lucas, Spencer G. and Heckert, Andrew B. (2015): NEW MEXICO’S RECORD OF JURASSIC FOSSIL VERTEBRATES
    [DTB1] .  In Vertebrate Paleontology in New Mexico: Bulletin 68, p. 97-104.

     



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