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  2. MuckyBottles

    Peace River 4/24/2024 (lots of 4s)

    Great finds! Ill be out today..
  3. Fossildude19

    Minnesota Peat Bog Tooth Needs ID

    Some more in focus, up close pictures may be required. Cropped and brightened:
  4. @Top Trilo Alex, Guess I am more of a numbers, guy. How many have been awarded a MotM, and how many of THOSE people are still active right now?
  5. Kane

    Is there a bird in this rock?

    The OP has not logged in since posting this, so may respond once logged in again. That said, I interpret the benefit of even non-responses differently; for every person who posts an item, there may be five or more others who have something similar, so our replies become educational and informative to others -- even and especially when we show our thought process. We lead by example.
  6. Today
  7. Darktooth

    Shark tooth id?

    A picture of it out of the plastic bag would be ideal but it does look like a Charcharodon hastalis lower tooth.
  8. One of the problems faced by aquatic animals is to achieve neutral buoyancy, so that they neither sink to the sea floor, nor float to the top of the ocean. To do this they increase the weight of their bones. For this, there are two strategies, either increasing the thickness of the bone cortex in a process called pachyostosis, or increasing the density of bone fibre in a process known as osteosclerosis. If both conditions occur simultaneously, this is known as pachyosteosclerosis, which is what's seen in most secondarily aquatic creatures. The bone being spongier would allow for it to be lighter, as there's more room for air, therefore making it less likely to belong to a secondarily aquatic creature and more likely to be a larger terrestrial animal, who often incorporates air pockets in their bones to lighten them. This is taken to the extreme in animals like pterosaur - which bones are thin-walled and almost completely hollow - and sauropods - which have a lot of air sacks in their bones. The latter is where Camerasaurus gets its name...
  9. Ludwigia

    Is there a bird in this rock?

    I guess the OP is at a loss for words, as many of these first posters in the ID section are. Sometimes I ask myself why I bother, but then of course there are just as many polite ones who react courteously.
  10. After yesterday’s (4/23/24) hunt I decided to go back today after work. Let me tell you all, it did not disappoint! In total I found ~36 fossil decapods. 23 crabs, 12 shrimp, and “1” lobster. This brings my total cont from today and yesterday to ~49 decapod fossils. Also to note is the scale of the cutting mat in the background, every square is 1/2 inch for scale In regards to the “one” lobster it is in two pieces that might or might not belong to each other, they were found in close proximity to one another and have similar mineralization color and the size of the tail section could fit a lobster of this size. This specimen looks most like Linuparus grimmeri, I have two other examples of this species form much higher in the Britton shale, one found by me and one by my father, another note on this specimen is the size of the mandibles on the under side. Next up on the list is the best preserved and looking shrimp fossil of the day, I don’t have an ID on these guys yet, if anyone has any ideas please let me know. In all the only thing missing is the tail fan, it still has its head, tail, and even some leges and its two claws/pincers intact, in order shown is the top, bottom, left, and right sides. Now for more crabs, a good number of crabs found on this hunt had bits and pieces of their underside, legs, and claws here are the nice ones. Crab with imprints of the claws and partial legs. Another crab in similar shape but with a little more of the legs on the underside. Another crab with a portion of the underside of the crab carapace showing. Here is the largest crab found in the past two days, and with a good portion of the underside still preserved and in ok shape! Now here is something I was not expecting at all today, a small sharks tooth, not something I’ve never found but it is now the oldest I have collected. To round everything out I also coveted a small Inoceramid clam half that was in good condition for the sight, as well as some larger Baculites for the strata that I know of, and a set of two Gastropoda and two clams. This will provost be the last hint for the week, we have some rain forecasted for the end of the week and the weekend so here’s to some good erosion.
  11. Ludwigia

    Ptychodus is a lamniform

    Thanks for the info. Time to update yet another data set.
  12. rocket

    Ptychodus is a lamniform

    incredible..., never thought this. We have had some nearly complete jaws of Ptychodus in the german turonian, one was published. But, never thought that it is a lamniform shark. Fantastic find! I will pm you, @ThePhysicist, for the paper lets wait what @Ptychodus04 says, to be a lamniform shark now e.g. I attach the paper (I am not the author) about the german ptychodus jaw GuP_Heft_70_Seite_55-63.pdf
  13. DPS Ammonite

    Shellfish fossil?

    Please correct name of Arizona city.
  14. Emileecarton

    Tooth from Big brook

    Definitely horse
  15. DPS Ammonite

    Canyon Diablo metiorite?

    Please correct the spelling of meteorite in the title and tags. Otherwise, searching for meteorite is much less likely to bring up your post.
  16. ThePhysicist

    Ptychodus is a lamniform

    BTW I can PM the article if anyone is interested. Ya would be curious to see, but with how complete these are, I doubt a phylogenetic analysis will produce much different results. I'm wanting to understand the algorithms behind these trees - this was done via parsimony, but another method (that may subvert it) is a Bayesian approach which utilizes a similar class of algorithm we use in gravitational-wave astronomy. Interesting thought that might be worth pursuing, I would think convergence is more likely, similar to molariform posteriors in the bonnethead. The diversity of tooth forms within the genus might suggest a diversity of trophic roles? After all we're only seeing the form of one species. A modern analogue might be Carcharhinus which occupy both reefs and the open ocean, so maybe some species of Ptychodus indeed may have specialized on benthic prey.
  17. Jared C

    Ptychodus is a lamniform

    or maybe you? Dentistry while doing paleo research at the side doesn't sound like a bad gig to me. I definitely think you're cut out for some shark research if you ever decided to mess with that
  18. ThePhysicist

    Canyon Diablo metiorite?

    IMO it looks to be unlikely that these are meteorites, but here are a couple of at-home tests that might tell us something: 1. Do these stick very strongly to a magnet? 2. Scrape the rocks on unglazed ceramic, as on the underside of a plate or coffee mug. What is the color left behind?
  19. M3gal0don_M4n

    Dinosaur vertebra?

    Just rocks.
  20. M3gal0don_M4n

    Is this a fossilised bone?

    Okay, thank you!
  21. M3gal0don_M4n

    Shark tooth id?

    I did some searching. I believe it is Carcharodon hastalis?
  22. JD1969

    Canyon Diablo metiorite?

    Really hard to get a good pic with that reflective surface. The first one I polished one side and it came out like a mirror almost. The others went through the tumbler. Definitely not desert varnish!
  23. FranzBernhard

    Canyon Diablo metiorite?

    Some of those could be ventifacts with desert varnish? Unable to judge on the "base rock". Franz Bernhard
  24. M3gal0don_M4n

    Anybody know what this is?

    Definitely a tooth of some kind? I agree with the others, probably a Dolphin tooth.
  25. M3gal0don_M4n

    Shark tooth id?

    I found this shark tooth in a store. I believe it to be a Mako? My only photo. I have been here a lot, and it has been here the whole time.
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