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  1. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends February 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Tylosaurus scapula with shark feeding marks - Cretaceous, Ozan Formation (84-71 Ma) - North Sulphur River, Texas 2. Xiphactinus left maxilla & associated vert - Cretaceous, Ozan Formation (84-71 Ma) - North Sulphur River, Texas 3. Protohadros byrdi caudal vertebrae - Late Cretaceous, Woodbine Formation - North Texas 4. Megaloolithidae dinosaur egg - Upper Cretaceous, Campanian (74 Ma) - Bouches-du-Rhône, France 5. Protolamna sp. shark tooth - Cretaceous, Lower Glen Rose Formation - Canyon Lake, Texas 6. Nanopus reidiae salamander trackways - Carboniferous Period, Pottsville Formation (358.9-288.9 Ma) - Central Alabama 7. Mastodon (Mammut americanum) teeth - Miocene-Pleistocene - Tipton County,Tennessee 8. Plesiosaur vertebra - Late Cretaceous, Eagle Ford Group - Denton County, Texas
  2. 2020 VERTEBRATE FOSSIL OF THE YEAR (VFOTY) The winner of the 2020 VFOTY goes to... Bird (Species unknown) - Eocene (52 Ma) - American Fossil Quarry, Wyoming Congratulations to @sseth!!!
  3. The winner of the December 2020 VFOTM goes to... Nanosaurus sp. ornithischian jaw - Late Jurassic, Morrison Formation - Natrona County, Wyoming Congratulations to @jpc !!!
  4. Alex Eve

    Mystery Vertebrae

    I found these two vertebrae nearby each other in the Dinosaur Park Formation. I originally thought it might be Champsosaur, but after closer examination I ruled that out. I then thought salamander, but the neural canal on mine is too small. Finally, I thought it might be a lizard (like Paleosaniwa), but the vert itself is more slender then a lizard vert. So, I’m out of ideas. I’m wondering if it may be from a juvenile theropod, but I really can’t tell. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks! *should note on the vert with the majority of the process preserved that the articulate surface on one side is noticeably convex.
  5. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends January 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Iguanodon indet, manus phalanx IV-1 (finger bone) - Early Cretaceous, Wessex Formation (125 Ma) - Isle of Wight, England 2. Petalodus sp. cartilaginous fish tooth - Upper Carboniferous, Pennsylvanian - Brown County, Texas 3. Plesiosaur vertebrae - Late Cretaceous, Eagle Ford Formation - Denton County, Texas 4. Listracanthus hystrix shark dermal denticle - Unnamed black shale member of the Pennsylvanian Bond Formation - Vermilion County, Illinois 5. Nanosaurus sp. ornithischian jaw - Late Jurassic, Morrison Formation - Natrona County, Wyoming
  6. I found this broken nodule in an outcrop of Pennsylvanian shale in Northeast Oklahoma. I’m wondering if the fossil could be the upper part of a skull? Other common fossils from this site include fragmentary fish remains (e.g., teeth, spines, dermal denticles, and coprolites from sharks and other fishes), as well as invertebrate remains from ammonites, gastropods, bivalves, brachiopods, corals, and conularia. If this is a skull, would you guess it to be from a fish, amphibian, or reptile? I don’t see any traces of teeth in the nodule, but I can provide closer views of areas that might be of interest. I’ve done as much prep work as I dare with a brush and needle (my skills and tools are rudimentary). I look forward to any thoughts you may have. Best wishes .
  7. My husband still has 7 years left in the Air Force (3 more years here in Wyoming and then 4 years at our next base). Then he’ll retire, we can move anywhere, and I can finally be done moving! I’ve gone through 7 major moves in my life so far, 2 of them to other countries. I’m beat and just want to settle down for a while. So my question is: if you could live anywhere in the US based off of fossil hunting interests and access, where would you live and why? England really spoiled me with how easy fossil hunting was, and I would love to find a place with such access and diversity. I’m mainly interested in vertebrate fossils, so bonus points if your location has easy access to those (no points are actually being awarded ).
  8. The winner of the November 2020 VFOTM goes to... Anzu wyliei hand claw (possibly digit I) - Cretaceous (Maastrichtian), Hell Creek Formation - Powder River Co. , Montana Congratulations to @Troodon !!!
  9. gdsfossil

    Vertebrae or Concretions?

    Still learning my formations. Found these close to the bottom of the Dakota Sandstone formation in Kansas.
  10. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends December 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Anzu wyliei hand claw (possibly digit I) - Cretaceous (Maastrichtian), Hell Creek Formation - Powder River Co. , Montana 2. Protohadros byrdi - Cretaceous (Cenomanian), Woodbine Formation - Denton County Texas 3. Schizodelphis morckhoviensis partial dolphin skull - Miocene, Eastover Formation (5.5 Ma) - Virginia
  11. One night recently I was hiking with one of those high powered spot light apparatus on my head and while looking down I noticed this specimen. Not sure if its a fossil or from what type of creature it came from but it definitely struck me as quite interesting and out of place. Does anyone have any idea what this could be?
  12. Opabinia Blues

    Florida Fossil Femur Head - Equus?

    Hello, This is the proximal head of a fossilized femur that I bought a few months back at a rock shop. The only collection info I know is that it’s from Florida, and by the looks of it it’s probably from the Peace River. After doing some amateur study I’m pretty sure this is the end of a horse femur, though of course I have been very wrong before and so would like some more thoughts/opinions. Unfortunately the place where the third trochanter would be is broken off which makes identification more difficult. Many thanks!
  13. slkdragon

    Carolina Coast Vertebra

    Hey there! New user, and probably not likely to stick around for long if I'm honest. I've just never had much of an affinity for forums, I'm afraid. That said, I have been absorbed by this particular specimen for several decades. The only suggestion I've heard so far is some kind of whale, but I was curious if I could narrow it down a bit more. Also, I'm not an expert, but it seems pretty different from most whale vertebrae I've looked up. That said, there are a lot of bones in a lot of kinds of whales out there, so I could easily, easily be wrong in my skepticism. This was found on a beach in southeastern North Carolina, it is approximately 7 cm long, nearly 11 cm across, and almost 9 cm in height, for reference, in case the ruler is tough to read. View from behind: View from above: View from the front (and upside down): View from the side: I appreciate any help or information anyone can offer, and if nothing else, I hope you guys get some enjoyment from the puzzle! Let me know if I did anything wrong or if you need more info and I'll see what I can scrounge up to help you out. Cheers!
  14. The winner of the October 2020 VFOTM goes to... Edestus sp. shark jaw with teeth - Pennsylvanian Fort Scott Fm. (Desmoinesian) - Roger County, Oklahoma Congratulations to @Conostichus !!!
  15. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends November 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Edestus sp. shark jaw with teeth - Pennsylvanian Fort Scott Fm. (Desmoinesian) - Roger County, Oklahoma 2. Unknown large bill fish skull - Eocene - South Island (Otago Province), New Zealand 3. Mastodon distal humerus - Pleistocene - Brazos River, SE Texas 4. Great White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias) developing file tooth - Miocene-Pliocene - New Jersey 5. Notochelone costata protostegid sea turtle (humerus bone) - Albian Early Cretaceous, Toolebuc Formation - NW Queensland, Australia 6. Ophtalmosauridae indet. ichthyosaur tooth - Jurassic, Lower Kimmeridgian - Undory, Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia
  16. The winner of the September 2020 VFOTM goes to... Clidastes sp. mosasaur jaw - Late Cretaceous, Ozan formation (Lower Taylor Marl) - NSR, North Texas Congratulations to @Titan !!!
  17. Billymachi

    Body Armor?

    Its a solid specimen with interesting internal structure. Does not look like bone. Maybe section of horn sheath or body armor?
  18. For several years, @Gizmo and I have been working to grow a collection of vertebrate fossils from the Eastover formation for the Calvert Marine Museum and for our own study. We've developed a wide range of stream sites along the central Atlantic Coastal Plain and have collected a variety of vertebrates ranging from pinnipeds to fishes. This summer, @WhodamanHD and @HoppeHunting joined us to tackle some of the more difficult sites. Below are some bits and bobs from our trips this summer. This was a team effort so we thought it might be fun for this post to be a collective effort as well. A whale cervical vertebra and billfish bill
  19. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends October 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Neovenator salerii dinosaur tooth - Cretaceous, Wessex Formation - Compton Bay, Isle of Wight, UK 2. Clidastes sp. mosasaur jaw - Late Cretaceous, Ozan formation (Lower Taylor Marl) - NSR, North Texas 3. Stag Moose, Cervalces scotti, cannon bone Pleistocene (post Illinoian stage) - Missouri 4. Oreodont skull (possibly Merycoidodon culbertsoni) - White River Formation (Eocene to Oligocene) - Colorado 5. Nostrils (blowhole) of Meherrinia isoni river dolphin - Neogene, Eastover Formation - Virginia
  20. GPayton

    Cretaceous Fish Fin

    I found this fragment of a fish fin during my last trip to the North Sulphur River. The ribbed structure looked so much like a piece of tile that I almost walked past it at first! I've been looking at some of the photos in the Dallas Paleo Society's book on the NSR since I've been back, and the closest match I can find are the pectoral fins of Protosphyraena tenius. The only other thing I can think of is maybe part of the tail fin of a Xiphactinus audax? If anyone has any suggestions, they'd be much appreciated!
  21. Funk.Missle

    Some Sort of Jaw?

    Hey Fossil Gang, I had a surprising find along Canon River in Northfield Minnesota (coordinates 44.461901, -93.158759). I was skatingboarding and noticed that the banks of the river were pretty rocky so I thought it would be worth investigating, sure enough I found what appeared to be some sort of bone attached to a piece of rock protruding about half way out of the sandy soil. To me it looks like some sort of mammal jaw although I'm not sure (new to fossil hunting). I'm not sure but it seems to be more modern. If any of y'all have any input it would be greatly appreciated!
  22. The winner of the August 2020 VFOTM goes to... Syllomus aegyptiacus sea turtle - Miocene, Lower Calvert Formation (likely Bed 3b) - King and Queen County, Virginia Congratulations to @sharkdoctor !!!
  23. Check the entries below carefully and cast your vote! PM me if you notice any errors with the entries. The poll ends September 9th. Be sure to vote in our other FOTM poll, HERE 1. Gyracanthus (?) fish spine - Upper Carboniferous, Coal Measures - County Durham, UK 2. Dipterus cf. nelsoni lungfish toothplate - Late Devonian, Famennian - Namur Area, Belgium 3. Cretodus sp. (crassidens?) shark tooth - Late Cretaceous, Eagle Ford (~90 Ma) - Post Oak Creek, Sherman, Texas 4. Ophthalmosauridae indet. ichthyosaur tooth - Late Jurassic, Tithonian, Epivirgatites Nikitini Ammonite Zone (~150 Ma) - Moscow, Russia 5. Ichthyosaurus sp. paddle - Lower Jurassic - Whitby, North Yorkshire, UK 6. Plateosaurus sp. rib and bone fragments. - Late Triassic - Frick, Switzerland 7. Mosasaur vertebra - Cretaceous, Ozan Formation - North Sulfur River, Texas 8. Lamniform shark vertebrae - Late Eocene / Oligocene, Pittsburg Bluff Creek Formation (33.9 - 55.8 Ma) - North Western Oregon 9. Syllomus aegyptiacus sea turtle - Miocene, Lower Calvert Formation (likely Bed 3b) - King and Queen County, Virginia 10. Phyllodus toliapicus (crushing tooth plate of a wrasse-like fish) - Early Eocene Nanjemoy Formation - Virginia 11. Procyon lotor (raccoon) molar - Miocene-Pleistocene (Hawthorn Group) - Peace River, Florida
  24. shrimp

    Shrimp's collection

    Hello everyone I have a pretty small collection, so I thought why not share it since it would only take a few posts? First up, these are my only self collected fossils. From walking along the Humber river in Etobicoke, which puts them in the Georgian Bay formation I believe. I would love some more information! Sweet little orthocone is why I took this one home. The back of the rock which shows an imprint of somebody's shell. There may be some other stuff going on in the matrix here but I've got absolutely no idea. Another orthocone with siphuncle pic if it helps with identification.
  25. The winner of the July 2020 VFOTM goes to... Archaeotherium mortoni entelodont jaw - White River Formation. Eocene/Oligocene - Wyoming Congratulations to @FossilsandScience !!!
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