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Sphenophyllales


blackmoth

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With a little luck I managed to discover a very good match for these specimens.

Sphenophyllum apiciserratum occurs in the early Permian floras of south China.

 

IMG1.jpg

 

Etymology:
The specific epithet apiciserratum is derived from Latin apic- (apex) and serratus (serrate),
which indicates one of the most distinct features of leaf morphology of the species.
 
Yao, Z.-Q., Liu, L.-J., Mapes, G., Rothwell, G.W. (1999)
Leaf morphology and cuticular features of Sphenophyllum in the Gigantopteris flora from South China.
Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 110(1):67-92
 
 
 
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image.png.a84de26dad44fb03836a743755df237c.png

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Sphenophyllum emarginatum also is very common in Mazon Creek Carboniferous. If you can make out any of the veins at the base or nodes at the leaf tip, it will confirm an ID.

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~Charlie~

"There are those that look at things the way they are, and ask why.....i dream of things that never were, and ask why not?" ~RFK
->Get your Mosasaur print
->How to spot a fake Trilobite
->How to identify a CONCRETION from a DINOSAUR EGG

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  • 2 weeks later...

I tried to make the venation sharper by using low angle light.

Sphenophyllum emarginatum also is very common in Mazon Creek Carboniferous. If you can make out any of the veins at the base or nodes at the leaf tip, it will confirm an ID.

post-17253-0-27904900-1422511010_thumb.jpg

post-17253-0-97971300-1422511015_thumb.jpg

Edited by blackmoth
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BTW I heard some one say it is Sphenophyllum oblong which has a lot leaf variations even on the same plant. I could not find the article ( hopefully with the

pic of the found fossil) on internet yet

Sphenophyllum emarginatum also is very common in Mazon Creek Carboniferous. If you can make out any of the veins at the base or nodes at the leaf tip, it will confirm an ID.

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I can't see the veining very much to give you a confirmed answer, sorry.

Maybe being in-hand you can see more details then your picture conveys.

Here's a picture of a piece i found that has the typical heart shape, crowned with multiple lobes, with the veining funneling down into one single mid vein.

post-14584-0-76425700-1422600146_thumb.jpg

post-14584-0-35733400-1422600157_thumb.jpg

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~Charlie~

"There are those that look at things the way they are, and ask why.....i dream of things that never were, and ask why not?" ~RFK
->Get your Mosasaur print
->How to spot a fake Trilobite
->How to identify a CONCRETION from a DINOSAUR EGG

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The pic with low angle light reviews much more than I could see.

Your pic has much sharper veins.

It seems to me that there is alreay some obvious variation in your sample ( oval and lobed apex) . and the venation is very similar

to what I could see on my fossil.

What species is in your pic?

I can't see the veining very much to give you a confirmed answer, sorry.

Maybe being in-hand you can see more details then your picture conveys.

Here's a picture of a piece i found that has the typical heart shape, crowned with multiple lobes, with the veining funneling down into one single mid vein.

attachicon.gifIMG_20150130_002041.jpg

attachicon.gifIMG_20150130_002519.jpg

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To identify Sphenophyllum leaves, one could turn to the following criteria: (1) Length of the leaves, (2) length-to-breadth ratio of the leaves, (3) degree to which distal margins of the leaves are incised, and (4) the shape of the distal margin (entire, teeth, lobes, etc.). Your specimen shows a whorl with leaves of markedly unequal length, which is a characteristic property of Sphenophyllum oblongifolium (unless your locale has species which do not occur at the European sites where I collect, then there may be additional species -unknown to me- that have leaves of unequal length).

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Searching for green in the dark grey.

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Thanks alot. Sphenophyllum oblongifolium is actually very common and dominant in the site. and I have found almost identical fossils

that are ID as Sphenophyllum oblongifolium locally.

To identify Sphenophyllum leaves, one could turn to the following criteria: (1) Length of the leaves, (2) length-to-breadth ratio of the leaves, (3) degree to which distal margins of the leaves are incised, and (4) the shape of the distal margin (entire, teeth, lobes, etc.). Your specimen shows a whorl with leaves of markedly unequal length, which is a characteristic property of Sphenophyllum oblongifolium (unless your locale has species which do not occur at the European sites where I collect, then there may be additional species -unknown to me- that have leaves of unequal length).

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Thanks paleoflor, i think you nailed it.

My specimen is a Sphenophyllum emarginatum

~Charlie~

"There are those that look at things the way they are, and ask why.....i dream of things that never were, and ask why not?" ~RFK
->Get your Mosasaur print
->How to spot a fake Trilobite
->How to identify a CONCRETION from a DINOSAUR EGG

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