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Unknown Coniacian Shark


readinghiker

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From south of Cabezon, New Mexico (possible Tocito formation), this shark has me baffled. It was the only tooth like it in

5000 fossils from the site. The lateral ridges are serrated, and the cusp is lingually oriented. The first thought was a symphesial

tooth from a squalicorax, but these teeth (as far as I know) don't have the lateral ridges. Also, the root, weathered as it is, doesn't

have the shape of a squalicorax. Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Randy

post-17442-0-37905400-1422147503_thumb.jpg

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I'm reminded of a nurse shark (Nebrius), though those are Paleogene not Cretaceous and the central large cusp is not as prominent in Nebrius as in your specimen.

Don

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Don,

I was thinking that too but didn't like the cusp for that either. It also looks like a Carcharhinus tooth but it appears in the Late Eocene at the earliest. It could be an oddball nurse shark but I would guess some unusual early carcharhiniform shark similar in tooth form to Galeorhinus. I've seen some weird teeth come out of the Kemp Clay and Littig Fm. in Texas (though that's younger stuff).

Jess

I'm reminded of a nurse shark (Nebrius), though those are Paleogene not Cretaceous and the central large cusp is not as prominent in Nebrius as in your specimen.

Don

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Is there any Maastrichtian material in the area? Cappetta lists Ginglymostoma and Nebrius as occurring in the Maastrichtian.

  • I found this Informative 1
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Al Dente,

Not sure if there is any Maastrichtian deposits around, I will check on the stratigraphy later on today (fossils are

a passionate avocation, I have to wait until after I finish the school day to get back to the sharks). Nebrius looks like

a good candidate for this tooth, although the serrations are a lot smaller than those that I have seen on the web, and the cusp is far more lingually oriented. Maybe a new species? But I appreciate your post, you have given me the first idea of what this could be, and a way to direct my research!

Randy

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Al Dente,

Just checked on the Maastrichtian, and was informed that the nearest Maastrichtian deposit is several miles away.

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