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My Jurassic Park: Two Medicine Formation


Troodon

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The Two Medicine Formation is a late Cretaceous geological formation that was primarily deposited in North Central Montana 84 to 71 million years ago about the same time as the Judith River Formation, See Map - pink area. The Two Medicine is found along the east flank of the Rocky Mountains and represents the upland area of the Cretaceous Seaway while the Judith River Formation represents the lowland area. Although deposited in the roughly the same period the Two Medicine has yielded an amazing list of dinosaurs that are not found in the Judith River. These include Einiosaurus procurvicornis, Maiasaura peeblesorum (Montana's state fossil), Achelousaurus horneri, Bambiraptor feinbergi

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A good portion of the formation is on Tribal land (Blackfoot Indian Nation) so collecting requires access with Native Americans. I was fortunate not only know a private landowner but a couple of tribal folks.

My collection is varied from adults to infant specimens with some being articulated.

My first specimen to share is what I believe to be a Euopcephalus sp skull. The very front end is reconstructed so I'm not 100% positive. Around 15" (38cm) Square

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Condyle

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Maiasaura peeblesorum A hadrosaur closely related to Brachylophosaurus from the Judith River Fm.

An complete articulated arm and shoulder. Has folded its 56" (1.4m) Long.

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A pair of Unguals - The ventral ridges are diagnostic to this species

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Einiosaurus procurvicornis - A medium size ceratopsian noted for its odd shaped nasal horn.

A skull collected by a friend of mine.

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Nasal Horn

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Associated Skull elements from a Baby. Incredibly rare

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Lower Beak

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Collected from an Einiosaurus bonebed

Maxilla and Dentary - may be the only set found with teeth

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An Ungual

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Vertebrae

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Teeth found in an Einiosaurus quarry

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Achelousaurus horneri a medium size Ceratopsian similiar to Einiosaurus but lacking horns just rough gnarly knobs.

My collection includes Frill spikes from an Adult. They are similiar to Einiosaurs however the horizontal spikes are diagnostic to this species.

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Hypacrosaurus stebingeri is a medium size hadrosaur and one of the most completely known dinosaurs in the world because there are remains from all stages of life from embryo to adult. My specimens support that comment.

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My first specimen is from a partially articulated infant. The bones on the left of the riker case include associated vertebrae string, leg and arm bones. The bones on the right are from infants.

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Larger view of foot and includes the smallest ungual and toe bones I've ever seen.

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Infant Humerus not associated.

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Beak from Hypacrosaurus

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Edited by Troodon
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More Hypacrosaurus specimens

Dentary and Maxilla

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Gryposaurus latidens Medium size hadrosaur

The only item that I know belong to this species are the teeth. The large denticles on the top of the crown are diagnostic to this species.

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Unidentified Hadrosaur specimens

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Juvenile Jaw Section

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Vertebra

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Edited by Troodon
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Leptoceratops sp. a small primitive ceratopsian

My collection includes a partial skeleton from a Juvenile with foot elements, vertebrae and partial jaw fragments.

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Adult Tooth

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Ankylosaur specimens

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Ankylosaurid and Nodosaurid Teeth

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Edited by Troodon
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On to theropods

Daspletosaurus horneri 

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Tyrannosaurus sp. include Daspletosaurus horneri and Gorgosaurus sp.

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Dromaeosaurid hand claw

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Troodontid? foot claw

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Theropod foot claw

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Tyrannosaurid foot claw

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Ornithominid foot claw

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Small Theropod teeth

cf Troodon formosus

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Saurornitholestes sp.

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How best to end this with Poop (coprolite) of course on bone :D

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I am in awe...

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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WOW.

You are one lucky dude! I would love to visit your park one day!!!!!!!!

Thank You sooo much for sharing, Mikey

Many times I've wondered how much there is to know.  
led zeppelin

 

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Absolutely beautiful! Most of us don't get to see a lot of Two Medicine Formation material. As always, thank you for sharing so much of your collection with us. As you well know, for us dinosaur fossil collectors, this is like kiddie crack!

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Frankly, you could charge admission. :P

:1-SlapHands_zpsbb015b76:

The human mind has the ability to believe anything is true.  -  JJ

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Thanks guys. Like the idea JohnJ of charging admission. Will help fund new digs. :D

:D You just need a 'key pad' with a few lights and a large "DISARM" button prominently viewable before you show strangers. (Keeps 'em wondering.)

The human mind has the ability to believe anything is true.  -  JJ

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Beak from Hypacrosaurus

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This is quite the specimen. You have posted some amazing fossils...this is one of my favorites thus far.

"I am glad I shall never be young without wild country to be young in. Of what avail are forty freedoms without a blank spot on the map?"  ~Aldo Leopold (1887-1948) 

 

New Mexico Museum of Natural History Bulletins    

 

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This is quite the specimen. You have posted some amazing fossils...this is one of my favorites thus far.

I always find it interesting what people view as their favorite, its never what I expect. My favorite items are always around infant specimens and the Two Medicine has plenty to offer.

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For those of us from the Ohio, Indiana areas, our fossils are older, but don't have the pizzaze of your collection. :wub::1-SlapHands_zpsbb015b76:

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I love your riker displays. Two Medicine Formation stuff isn't as common as the other formations, but dayum your stuff are more insane than ever.

:D You just need a 'key pad' with a few lights and a large "DISARM" button prominently viewable before you show strangers. (Keeps 'em wondering.)

And when he presses the button, the theme of Jurassic Park plays!

Looking forward to meeting my fellow Singaporean collectors! Do PM me if you are a Singaporean, or an overseas fossil-collector coming here for a holiday!

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I love your riker displays. Two Medicine Formation stuff isn't as common as the other formations, but dayum your stuff are more insane than ever.

And when he presses the button, the theme of Jurassic Park plays!

I love both ideas now I've got to figure out how to pull it off. My wife will definitely think I've gone crazy.
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... My favorite items are always around infant specimens...

Quite an unknown niche.

"I am glad I shall never be young without wild country to be young in. Of what avail are forty freedoms without a blank spot on the map?"  ~Aldo Leopold (1887-1948) 

 

New Mexico Museum of Natural History Bulletins    

 

point.thumb.jpg.e8c20b9cd1882c9813380ade830e1f32.jpg research.jpg.932a4c776c9696d3cf6133084c2d9a84.jpg  RPV.jpg.d17a6f3deca931bfdce34e2a5f29511d.jpg  SJB.jpg.f032e0b315b0e335acf103408a762803.jpg  butterfly.jpg.71c7cc456dfbbae76f15995f00b221ff.jpg  Htoad.jpg.3d40423ae4f226cfcc7e0aba3b331565.jpg  library.jpg.56c23fbd183a19af79384c4b8c431757.jpg  OIP.jpg.163d5efffd320f70f956e9a53f9cd7db.jpg

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