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Peace river fossil--sirenian rib?


Darren Garrison

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I'm currently in a debate on IDing a possible fossil on a different forum. I think it is a rib fragment (possibly sirenian) while others think it might not be a fossil at all.

The item was found in the Peace River, Florida.

Can anyone weigh in on it here?

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I'm posting the pictures here, for continuity, and for those who do not wish to leave the Forum to see the pictures on imgur. 

Rather than engage the debate on a different forum, it's best to keep the discussion here, so I have removed the link to your discussion on the other board. . :) 

Regards,

 


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    Tim    -  VETERAN SHALE SPLITTER

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Well then you can relay to the finder that this bone is quite definitely a sirenian rib fragment as thought. In particular it is from the now extinct species called the Florida Sea Cow (Metaxytherium floridanum). These bones do not have the spongy cancellous (trabecular) inside which normally contain bone marrow in other bones and are instead solid right through to the core. This makes them preserve very well (so they are common finds in the Peace River) as well as making them very distinctive to identify. More information may be obtained here:

 

https://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/florida-vertebrate-fossils/species/metaxytherium-floridanum/

 

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

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Usually I do not keep them because as Ken says -- so common.  At one time I had seen large numbers with a few of the fragments 20-25 inches. I had a few of those larger ones but donated to fossil club auctions over the years.

On Sunday I found this 10 inch fragment and kept it just because I had not seen one this size for years --

Note the bite marks on the 1st photo...

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IMG_2294.JPG

The White Queen  ".... in her youth she could believe "six impossible things before breakfast"

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Isn't that interesting that the growth rings are off center on this end photo? You'd think the bone would grow evenly in all directions expanding the diameter evenly like tree rings but here it is clearly offset and enlarging in one direction.

 

I too only keep dugong rib fragments that interest me. Here is a picture of one rib section that is tapered to a rounded point identifying it as being the distal end (opposite the backbone). The other dugong rib fragment shows an extreme example of a rib section that was drilled by quite a number of pholads (bivalve mollusks in the family Pholadidae). This likely happened before fossilization of the rib bone (though these clams can bore into solid rock) and the record of the condominiumesque density of these critters was locked into place as the bone underwent permineralization.

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

 

P2080002.thumb.jpg.9adb19bd39278bfeb8ae44cf276ad4f5.jpg

 

 

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1 hour ago, digit said:

pholads

Ah, I love those critters! Well, not when they damage fossils, of course. In Dutch they are called "boormossels", which means boring mossel. I think this name is kinda cooler, and it also says exactly what they are and do. I have a few fossil pholads from the Zandmotor (species Zirphaea pilsbryi), and I really like them. 

 

Anyways about the possible fossil, on which this topic focuses about, I agree with the others that it's a fossil dugong rib. 

 

Sorry for going off topic. :P

 

Best regards,

 

Max

Max Derème

 

"I feel an echo of the lightning each time I find a fossil. [...] That is why I am a hunter: to feel that bolt of lightning every day."

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Not off topic at all. These pholad borings are so common on the dugong rib fragments that discussion of them is well within the realm of the original topic. I like the Dutch name as well.

 

Glad that the original finder of the rib bone is happy that they have an identification for their find.

 

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

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