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New Jersey Cretaceous 'crushing tooth' ID


frankh8147

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Hello everyone!

 

I'm looking to see if anyone has any thoughts on this one that I found in a Cretaceous deposit of Monmouth County, NJ. It is exactly what you would expect to see from a common drumfish (Anomoeodus phaseolus) except for the fact that it has two semi-symetrical grooves in it. I don't think they were caused by wear because of the way the enamel seems to fold in. I guess it could be pathological but wanted to see what everyone thought about it. As always, any help is greatly appreciated!  -Frank

 

Note- the 'group picture' is there for sake of comparison - they are other drumfish specimens from the same area.

bonefish2.jpg

 

bonefish8.jpg

bonefish10.jpg

bonefish11.jpg

bonefish16.jpg

drumfish1.jpg

drumfish group.jpg

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Neat find! Yes it does look like a drumfish except for those grooves. Hmmm, interesting.

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Anomodoeus is a Pycnodont, not a drum.  Pycnodontiformes evolved in the Jurasic and went extinct during the Eocene. 

 

Your tooth is most likely from a Pycnodontiforme but t sure of the genus or species.

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behind the trailer, my desert
Them red clay piles are heaven on earth
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image.png.0c956e87cee523facebb6947cb34e842.png May 2016  MOTM.png.61350469b02f439fd4d5d77c2c69da85.png.a47e14d65deb3f8b242019b3a81d8160.png.b42a25e3438348310ba19ce6852f50c1.png May 2012 IPFOTM5.png.fb4f2a268e315c58c5980ed865b39e1f.png.1721b8912c45105152ac70b0ae8303c3.png.2b6263683ee32421d97e7fa481bd418a.pngAug 2013, May 2016, Apr 2020 VFOTM.png.f1b09c78bf88298b009b0da14ef44cf0.png.af5065d0585e85f4accd8b291bf0cc2e.png.72a83362710033c9bdc8510be7454b66.png.9171036128e7f95de57b6a0f03c491da.png Oct 2022

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Very neat.  I believe its a unique wear pattern and the holes may have also been expanded during fossilization/reworking.   You can tell the tooth crown had a lot of in vivo use since its so low and flat in lateral view.   Sometimes on similarly worn down pycnodont crowns, I have seen one ovoid depression on one side.  I don't believe the divots are usually as deep and ive never seen 2 on one specimen though! 

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