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ThePhysicist

K-Pg Boundary Microtektites

Hell Creek Formation

Garfield Co., MT, USA

 

These aren't fossils, but are relevant to the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs, pterosaurs, large marine reptiles, and many other species of flora/fauna at the end of the Cretaceous.

 

When a large meteor/asteroid struck the earth ~ 66 mya, it sent molten ejecta across the world. Some of this molten material, sourced from the impact site, was shaped by its trajectory through the atmosphere and cooled into small, glassy droplets. The black blobs you see are those droplets, called tektites (each typically ~ 1 mm in diameter).

 

The layer which these came from is more famous for its unusually high concentration of iridium (which is more common in meteorites than on Earth). However, in some locations, tektites have been preserved. In this matrix sample, I've also found carbonized plant material (charcoal), which suggests fires that could be associated with the impact event.

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Hey, I have one that looks exactly like it, how authentic is it ?

Got it from a UK wholesale. 

Same location, sample, similar pics.

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ThePhysicist

Posted

On 4/2/2023 at 3:44 AM, Niranjan said:

Hey, I have one that looks exactly like it, how authentic is it ?

Got it from a UK wholesale. 

Same location, sample, similar pics.

I posted these several years ago. Upon further reading, I now believe most of these are not tektites, purely by visual inspection. There may be a couple to be found, but I've yet to find one that's a good candidate. There are much better examples found in Haiti, and the famed "Tannis" site in ND - which are much more spherical. I've considered seeing if I can get a couple of candidates under a MS to get some concrete evidence. Until then, I'm skeptical.

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The rounded elongate object near the middle right of this image does look slimilar to somee microtektites

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@ThePhysicist 

Yeah exactly, while I'm mostly sure some of them are Tektites, I'm skeptical and would like to know further. 

Let me know if we can obtain samples from Tannis.

I have a Carter county one.

 

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ThePhysicist

Posted

On 4/4/2023 at 12:52 AM, Misha said:

The rounded elongate object near the middle right of this image does look slimilar to somee microtektites

Not sure which one you're referring to, but I dumped what I have out and sorted through it all and found a couple that were vaguely spherical or resembled other forms of microtektites. Part of my skepticism also stems from finding similar-looking material (coal) in Aguja matrix (similar environment); in fact that is my guess for what all this is at the moment. I think some roundness is simply due to conchoidal fracturing.

On 4/4/2023 at 1:23 AM, Niranjan said:

@ThePhysicist 

Yeah exactly, while I'm mostly sure some of them are Tektites, I'm skeptical and would like to know further. 

Let me know if we can obtain samples from Tannis.

I have a Carter county one.

 

You will definitely not find samples from Tannis. Besides, it's a scientifically significant site, so I think the samples should be reserved for the scientists ;)

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Sorry not sure why I said right, the object I was referring to is on the left

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ThePhysicist

Posted

10 minutes ago, Misha said:

Sorry not sure why I said right, the object I was referring to is on the left

Ah, that is a pyncodont fish tooth. 

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So, I guess the black particles are the microtektites and not glass spherules.

I wish I was there to study Tannis haha

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