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Pathological gator tooth? Edit: cetacean tooth


Fin Lover

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I have found a few gator teeth in the past, but they have all just had a slight curve. Found one yesterday that curves up and to the side.  Is this pathological, is it normal and I just typically don't see that much root, or could it be a croc?  I know there is currently only one crocodilian native to South Carolina, and that is Alligator mississippiensis, but I can't find anything saying if there were crocs here in the Oligocene or Miocene, which is mainly what I find represented in this creek.  It has two carinae, which I believe could mean gator or croc.  I read that croc is more curved than gator, which is my only reasoning for that possibility.  

 

New tooth:

1910522407_KIMG41022.thumb.JPG.36b71d7a4f533a965186d1fc05d215fb.JPG

210386004_KIMG41042.thumb.JPG.184a69daa0ee9b1fc8347d61141c6765.JPG

1406099882_KIMG41052.thumb.JPG.233ca2a6627161a92a40557f96b20a6b.JPG

 

Next to my "typical" gator tooth:

1621009414_KIMG4106_01_BURST1004106_COVER2.thumb.JPG.cbdd0e7f8c8b9618d41b3c6c9b01d7f1.JPG

226451714_KIMG41082.thumb.JPG.04f7d7b7277f7709ecf75a5b416aa85b.JPG

 

Thank you!

Edited by Fin Lover
Added corrected ID to title and tags
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Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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21 minutes ago, Fin Lover said:

It has two carinae, which I believe could mean gator or croc.

Indicates gator. A nice find and seems pathological. I've never seen ones where the root was not inline with the crown. Seems to be an oddity.

 

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

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Thanks for the clarification, @digit. I read on some old posts that gators always have two carinae but crocs could have none or multiples.  I didn't figure it was croc, but thought I'd throw it out as a possibility.

Edited by Fin Lover

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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Your understanding is correct. Crocs tend to have a lot more carinae and gators have 2 very prominent carinae on opposite sides of the tooth making it look like it was press-molded.

 

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

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24 minutes ago, digit said:

Crocs tend to have a lot more

Thank you for the clarification...I wasn't really sure if "multiples" in this case just meant 2 or a lot more.

 

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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50 minutes ago, digit said:

Crocs tend to have a lot more

Sorry, somehow I posted this twice.:shrug:

Edited by Fin Lover

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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3 minutes ago, Al Dente said:

It’s a cetacean tooth.

...I can see this.

Fossils? I dig it. :meg:

 

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7 minutes ago, Al Dente said:

It’s a cetacean tooth.

I looked for cetacean tooth pictures before I posted to make sure that wasn't a possiblity, but I didn't see any that led me down that path. It is definitely a different tooth position than the couple other cetacean teeth I have found (and much larger). 

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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2 minutes ago, Fin Lover said:

I looked for cetacean tooth pictures before I posted to make sure that wasn't a possiblity, but I didn't see any that led me down that path. It is definitely a different tooth position than the couple other cetacean teeth I have found (and much larger). 

I found a cetacean tooth recently that has the same curve, albeit a decent bit smaller.

Fossils? I dig it. :meg:

 

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I haven't seen @Al Dente proven wrong once during my time on this forum so, if he says cetacean, then I'll go with cetacean.  :D

Edited by Fin Lover
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Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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22 minutes ago, Al Dente said:

It’s a cetacean tooth.

 

I agree with this possibility. Does not appear to be croc or gator to me.

 

South Carolina has a large variety of fossil cetacean. From smaller dolphin type teeth to much larger beaked whales. 

 

@Boesse

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The good thing about being a beginner and throwing out wrong possibilities is that then I get to learn more about all of them.  :Wink1:

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Fin Lover

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The curvature would definitely be more indicative of cetacean. I haven't seen cetacean teeth with distinctive carinae though but I see more gator teeth than cetacean.

 

Good call @Al Dente for getting us on the proper track.

 

 

Cheers.

 

-Ken

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Thanks @Al Dente. Black River Fossils called those squalodon teeth, but papers I've read say there are no squalodon here, so I will stick with cetacean.

4 minutes ago, digit said:

Good call @Al Dente for getting us on the proper track

Yes, thank you for getting me on the right track... I'm the one who started us off wrong.  :)  

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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13 hours ago, Fin Lover said:

I know there is currently only one crocodilian native to South Carolina, and that is Alligator mississippiensis, but I can't find anything saying if there were crocs here in the Oligocene or Miocene, which is mainly what I find represented in this creek.


Thecachampsa should be present, they are found along the east coast in Oligocene and Miocene strata. Here’s a paper describing how to differentiate it from Alligator.- https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1HtUwlDORQ0UXZVRGJncGhwVGc/view?pli=1&resourcekey=0-P71LSLwGfo4fOIK-v2OGKA

 

13 hours ago, Fin Lover said:

I read on some old posts that gators always have two carinae but crocs could have none or multiples.


I’ve never seen a croc or gator tooth that didn’t have a pair of carinae, with the exception of some small “button teeth” from the back of the jaw.

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@Al Dente, thanks so much!

Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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I did find an old post with this picture from the Mace Brown Museum of Natural History:

107084896_3023907877725858_6619866757250358492_o.jpg

 

I could see my tooth being something like the rc1 shown here.  Not saying it's the same species, but it helps me see it.  

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Fin Lover

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My favorite things about fossil hunting: getting out of my own head, getting into nature and, if I’m lucky, finding some cool souvenirs.

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  • Fin Lover changed the title to Pathological gator tooth? Edit: cetacean tooth

This is indeed a tooth of Ankylorhiza, our giant dolphin, and likely represents the 'canine' or one of the anterior postcanine teeth, pc1-4. Dolphin teeth have a bend between the root and the crown whereas croc teeth are usually evenly curved; the teeth of dolphins tend to have roots that are bent posteriorly and the crown is vertical but bends in the transverse (e.g. left to right) plane.

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