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Pyritized Clam shells


Douglas B Hill

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Question for the group:  is it common for a clam shell to pyritize in contact with a clay?   This was from Edisto Beach SC.  They were buried in mud to where they are not pyrite.  I am assuming the clay is heavy in iron sulfide.  

 

Douglas. 

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The pyrite was protected by the clay from oxygen and water and erosion. Oxygen and water will “rust” the pyrite turning it into iron hydroxides that are easily eroded away.

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These are lovely, thanks for sharing! I think, @Max-fossils will also like them. And they seem to be all bi-valve.

Is the pyrite only a surface coating? Is the white stuff still shell material? And is the gloss natural or have you polished them?

Franz Bernhard

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Pyrite formation is controlled by several factors.

The necessary sulfur ions might be present in porewater,and/or in the sediment itself.The amount of sulfur varies with depth.

edit: depth below the sediment/water interface ,that is.Ecology plays a role as well.

Would be nice to know if these bivalves are(obligatory) infaunal,and if so,what would be the average living depth in the sediment 

Interesting find,Douglas,thx for showing us 

 

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edited by user,24-12-2018,spelling correction

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Wow, gorgeous shells!!! :wub: 

I love how only half of them are pyritized. 

Hard to guess without seeing the hinge, but I believe these shells would be Mercenaria sp. 

 

Awesome finds!

 

Max

Max Derème

 

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