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Oligocene Trochodendron Fruit


piranha

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This is an unusual late Oligocene (~27 Mya) cluster of Trochodendron capsules (dehiscent fruits) with pedicel attachment. This taxon is extinct in North America and the only living species are found in a few localities in southeast Asia. Trochodendraceae is quite interesting as the two living taxa share the characteristic of vessel-free secondary xylem (wood). Whether this places Trochodendron as a primitive angiosperm or just a secondarily derived evolutionary trait is still undecided.

Trochodendron sp.

Little Butte Volcanics

Oligocene, Central Oregon

post-4301-0-74152300-1314051944_thumb.jpg post-4301-0-82489300-1314051952_thumb.jpg

image.png.a84de26dad44fb03836a743755df237c.png

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Oh, that is so cool B)

Outside my area of expertise and focused research,

however, anytime I see something that I have not

seen before is exciting.

Scott, You did a wonderful presentation and very

much enjoyed seeing the fossil and reference

like pages in a book! KUDOS

Barry

Flash from the Past (Show Us Your Fossils)
MAPS Fossil Show

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awesome, one of my favorites so far!!!:)

"Your serpent of Egypt is bred now of your mud by the operation of your sun; so is your crocodile." Lepidus

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Fabulous flora, Scott! :)

Thanks for showing this - very cool indeed. :wub:

Regards,

    Tim    -  VETERAN SHALE SPLITTER

   MOTM.png.61350469b02f439fd4d5d77c2c69da85.png      PaleoPartner.png.30c01982e09b0cc0b7d9d6a7a21f56c6.png.a600039856933851eeea617ca3f2d15f.png     Postmaster1.jpg.900efa599049929531fa81981f028e24.jpg    VFOTM.png.f1b09c78bf88298b009b0da14ef44cf0.png  VFOTM  --- APRIL - 2015  

__________________________________________________
"In every walk with nature one receives far more than he seeks."

John Muir ~ ~ ~ ~   ><))))( *>  About Me      

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New to me, and intensely interesting;

One of your best presentations, perfesser! :thumbsu:

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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Your finds never cease to amaze me!

When I saw the reference you posted, it reminds me of Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti).

So, in my uneducatedness(?) in these matters, I started looking for a connection. I think I found a tie in subclass Dilleniidae, so, I was wondering if the Velvetleaf is a descendant of what you found. Or is a subclass too broad, or general, of a classification factor to determine?

All the best,

Steve

http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/82/4/413.abstract http://plants.usda.gov/java/ClassificationServlet?source=profile&symbol=ABTH&display=63

Steve

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Steve,

That is spot-on the money actually. Dilleniaceae figures prominently on the taxa tree next to Trochodendraceae. Certain primitive characteristics of node anatomy, fruit morphology and seeds suggest a close relationship between Trochodendrales and Dilleniales. You nailed it sir!

Thanks everyone for the superb feedback! :D

image.png.a84de26dad44fb03836a743755df237c.png

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