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For Halloween: Creepy Creatures In Amber


LoneRanger

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These were found on recent trips to a new Upper Cretaceous lignite and amber site in the southern US. Some unusual and/or rare specimens from the site are under study by paleo-professionals.

Photos were taken through a microscope. The first is a dipteran (probably a sandfly) staring out with an evil look, like something from a nightmare. Second is an immature (wingless) cockroach with a creepy little eye staring at you. Third is a crustacean. It's a prawn (freshwater shrimp) with a frightening face and monstrous antennae. Cypress trees produce resin at their base and roots as well as along the trunk; the resin at the water level can capture diatoms and small crustaceans like this. Don't be afraid --- these creatures are all encased in amber!

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Extraordinary finds! The prawn, in particular, must be very rare, which is saying something since fossiliferous Cretaceous amber itself is so rare! Great microphotography, by the way.

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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Awesome!!

I love amber-encased critters!!

Hope you don't mind if I post a couple of mine!!!! I have an Ant, and a flying insect that kinda looks like a big mosquito.

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Hello LoneRanger, Those are amazing finds. Same to you CousinLarry. Thanks for sharing the pictures. Thanks to you loneRanger for opening my eyes with your information and knowledge as to what can be found in and around the area. Look forward to next year possibly hunting for a new area to collect.

Bobby

"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." - Confucius

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Actually, the trichopteran is in the Baltic piece. Sorry, I didn't read the post from the beginning. However, I am quite envious of the cockroach nymph in Cretaceous amber. It shows strong similarities to the extinct family Blattulidae by the shortened pronotum. A better view of the femoral spine arrangement would clarify the identification. Any idea which site and state it was collected from?

Thanks, Mark

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In response to Mark's request, here are 2 photos of the roach's femurs (left and right side). There is a large, slightly curved spine at the end of the femur, near its junction with the tibia. Otherwise, the spines are small and indistinct. I didn't mention this in the original post, but there's also a very small (0.6 mm) wasp at the back of the roach, which is visible in the second photo.

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Thanks for the additional photos. Judging from the prominence of apical spines located on the ends of each femur and the sparse positioning of short, femoral spines along the ventral femoral ridges indicates that it is indeed Blattulidae. If it exhibited more femoral spines of varying sizes, it would likely be from the Caloblattinidae. Very nice find. I don't remember if you ever mentioned where it was collected?

Thanks again,

Mark

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Here is a piece I got a few tears ago, two many insects to list (not to mention, I do not know the scientific names). It looks like a spiderweb from one end to the middle, in the bubble region. Here are a few pics...

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Troy Nelson

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It's hard to tell from the photos if there's a spiderweb in it -- but regardless, it's a great piece filled with all kinds of bugs. Do you know what the source area is? Baltic, Dominican, etc?

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This insect-filled stalactite looks like copal to me.

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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I am not certain, but it looks like Madagascar copal to me. Some collectors/dealers say the copal has a Pleistocene to Miocene age however carbon dating suggests only a few thousand. I am guessing the latter is more likely for the majority of the collected material due to the types and abundance of inclusions that are frequently found.

Mark

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It may very well be copal, I am unsure how to truely tell them apart. I did purchase it from a daughter of a Professor who had passed away. As I was looking over their booth, a man stopped dead in his trackes because he knew the "work" of the Professor.

Troy Nelson

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