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Pennsylvanian Period Unknown


Roz

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Pennsylvanian Period

This opened and I thought it was just minerals until I looked
through the loupe.. I am very curious as I have no clues on this one..

I think I made need a stronger loupe

Thanks for looking

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The image below has something almost dead center although I cannot tell what it is..
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The reddish mass in the center really looks coprolitic to me, with all the various little inclusions, but I have no idea what is up with the fibrous thing...

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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I haven't seen the fibrous things before in any nodule I've found.. I hope someone knows what it is.

I am so curious..

Coprolite might be very well what the mass is.. I hadn't thought of that.. Thanks :)

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Hi Roz,

Sponge looks correct. Attached is the hexactinellid: Docoderma.

It has a Pennsylvanian-Permian range and is recorded from Texas.

If not this genus something similar perhaps? emo71.gif

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  • I found this Informative 1

image.png.a84de26dad44fb03836a743755df237c.png

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Thank you all so much for the help and bringing unknowns to the light!

I pronounce Auspex, erose, and piranha, true fossil detectives..

Thanks for cracking the case! :ninja::)

Thanks for the images too, Scott.. Yes, I think that matches for sure!

I will label it before I forget!!

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Yes, that is possible. I don't know what else ate sponges besides fish..

I'll have to look that up..

I was thinking that the coprolite was the original irritant of that

started the forming of the nodule and as it progressed, it just

picked up the spicules as more irritants.. I am not sure that's

possible or not.. Just a thought..

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The mass of spicules are uncompressed and apparently largely unbroken...I cannot believe that they had been eaten.

Isn't it more likely that the concretion enveloped a sponge (or piece of one) as it formed around its coprolite nucleus?

"There has been an alarming increase in the number of things I know nothing about." - Ashleigh Ellwood Brilliant

“Try to learn something about everything and everything about something.” - Thomas Henry Huxley

>Paleontology is an evolving science.

>May your wonders never cease!

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Isn't it more likely that the concretion enveloped a sponge (or piece of one) as it formed around its coprolite nucleus?

If so, it would be quite rare.

I would be utterly thrilled to find such a sponge.

Edited by Missourian

Context is critical.

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The preservation is amazing, never seen spicules with space around them and not encased in limestone. We have found sponges tentativly identified as "Luterospongia texanum" which are large cup shaped sponges at that locality.

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The mass of spicules are uncompressed and apparently largely unbroken...I cannot believe that they had been eaten.

Isn't it more likely that the concretion enveloped a sponge (or piece of one) as it formed around its coprolite nucleus?

I think that must be it because I can think of no other explanation...

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It might be Spirorbis carbonarius, an extremely small species of Carboniferous worm.

"PECO" (Pecopteris) - I specialize in Carboniferous fossils. I have a wide array of plants. In my collection at the moment: Ferns, Calamites, Syringodendron, Aspidaria and Sigillaria.

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Yes, I agree.. I don't see it as a match at all.. I think they are spicules..

Thanks for the suggestion though!

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